Berlin Wisdom Paradigm
Balance Theory of Wisdom
Academic Intelligence is not enough. WICS: An expanded model for effective practice in school and later life (Sternberg, 2009)
Three-Dimensional Wisdom Scale
Wisdom as Expert Knowledge System: A Critical Review of a Contemporary Operationalization of an Ancient Concept (Ardelt, 2004)
Further Models of Wisdom
Defining and Assessing Wisdom: A review of the literature (Bangen, Meeks & Jeste, 2013)
evidence-based wisdom 